So What is a Fat Quarter

Fabric is generally sold in quilt shops either on bolts or cut in to convenient sizes. Common sizes are a full yard, 1/2 yard, 1/4, yard, 1/8 yard, fat quarter, fat eighth, or charm squares.

A yard is really a running or linear yard.  Since most bolts are not exactly a yard wide a yard of fabric is not exactly a square yard.  Fabric is usually around 44 inches wide. The bolts are about 23" wide and the fabric is folded in half before it is wound on the bolt.

A quarter of a yard is a running quarter yard (9 inches) by the width of the bolt (approximately 9 inches by 44 inches selvage to selvage).

The selvage is the unusable edges on the top and bottom of the fabric, usually a half inch or so wide.  

A fat quarter has about the same area of fabric as a quarter of a yard but its shape is different.  A fat quarter is a half of a yard in length (18 inches) and half the width of the bolt which is usually around twenty two (22) inches.  

A fat quarter is a great shape to use for lots of quilting projects.


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Last Updated:Sunday, November 19, 2006 11:44 AM